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Types of Biomass Briquettes in India and Their Regional Availability

Biomass briquettes have emerged as a widely adopted renewable energy source in India, celebrated for their eco-friendly nature and high efficiency. These briquettes are produced using diverse agricultural residues, offering a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. The composition of biomass briquettes can be tailored to optimize their energy output, enabling manufacturers to utilize locally available raw materials effectively. This regional flexibility allows fuel consumers to choose the ideal briquette type for their energy needs, ensuring cost-efficiency and sustainability across industries.

At Buyofuel, we provide a diverse range of customized biomass briquettes designed to maximize Gross Calorific Value (GCV) while leveraging the availability of raw materials specific to each region. This article will explore the types of biomass briquettes available in India and the regions where each type is most commonly produced.

Sawdust Briquettes

Sawdust briquettes are made from compressed sawdust, a byproduct of woodworking industries. These briquettes are compact, dense, and burn at a high heat, making them ideal for industrial boilers and heating systems.

Benefits:

  • Consistent burn rate
  • High density, reducing storage space
  • Low ash content

Regions of Availability:

  • Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka – Sawdust is abundant in timber and woodworking industries across these states.

Groundnut Shell Briquettes

Groundnut shells are a rich source of biomass, primarily derived from groundnut farming. These briquettes have a high calorific value and are often used as an alternative to coal in industrial processes.

Benefits:

  • High energy efficiency
  • Eco-friendly
  • Low cost

Regions of Availability:

  • Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Rajasthan – Groundnut is a major crop in these regions, ensuring a consistent supply of groundnut shells for briquette production.

Coffee Husk Briquettes

Coffee husk briquettes are made from the outer shell of coffee beans. These briquettes have a unique burning characteristic, giving off a pleasant, aromatic smoke when burned.

Benefits:

  • High calorific value
  • Suitable for both domestic and commercial use
  • Low emissions

Regions of Availability:

  • Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu – These states are the leading coffee producers in India, ensuring a steady supply of coffee husks.

Wood Chips Briquettes

Wood chips briquettes are made from wood chips, commonly sourced from sawmills, forestry, and wood processing industries. These briquettes are well-suited for larger industrial boilers.

Benefits:

  • Long burn time
  • High energy content
  • Low moisture content

Regions of Availability:

  • Madhya Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Maharashtra – These states are rich in forestry resources and sawmill activity.

Rice Husk Briquettes

Rice husk briquettes are produced from the outer layer of rice grains, which are separated during the milling process. These briquettes are known for their low cost and ability to burn cleanly with minimal smoke.

Benefits:

  • Affordable
  • Low environmental impact
  • Suitable for industrial and domestic heating

Regions of Availability:

  • Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal – These regions are major rice producers, providing ample rice husk for briquette production.

Mustard Husk Briquettes

Mustard husks are a byproduct of mustard oil production. These husks are compressed to create briquettes that burn efficiently and are an excellent energy source for both industrial and residential use.

Benefits:

  • High calorific value
  • Low ash content
  • Cost-effective for industrial use

Regions of Availability:

  • Rajasthan, Haryana, Punjab – Mustard is predominantly grown in these states, ensuring a steady supply of mustard husks for briquette production.

Soya Husk Briquettes

Soya husks are produced from soybean processing. These briquettes are known for their low ash content and efficient burning, making them an ideal choice for energy generation in both small-scale and large-scale applications.

Benefits:

  • High calorific value
  • Low emissions
  • Low ash content

Regions of Availability:

  • Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar – These states are major soybean producers, providing abundant raw material for briquette production.

Conclusion

The diversity of biomass briquettes available in India allows manufacturers and consumers to choose the ideal type based on their energy requirements and the raw material availability in their region. From high-efficiency sawdust briquettes to affordable rice husk briquettes and eco-friendly groundnut shell briquettes, there is a solution to suit every need.

At Buyofuel, we offer a curated marketplace where fuel consumers can source customized biomass briquettes tailored for optimal GCV and cost efficiency. Additionally, biomass briquette manufacturers can rely on Buyofuel to secure a consistent and reliable supply of raw materials, enabling them to produce top-quality briquettes. Reach out today to explore the full range of briquettes available in India and elevate your energy solutions with confidence.

Arun Kumar